[Master Answer Logo]
Question

What are the mobile phone systemS?

Answer

What was possibly the first real mobile phone, in the sense that it was connected to the telephone network, was tested by the Swedish police in 1946 for use in police cruisers. A half dozen calls could be made before the police car's battery ran out. Radiophones began to be publicly available in the US at the end of the 1940s, though the distinction between such phones and a two-way radio becomes blurry since special systems are required to "patch" into the phone network with the assistance of human operators.

— Source: Wikipedia (www.wikipedia.org)